Archive for September, 2010

Twitter is more than just a tease

Wednesday, September 29th, 2010

photoThese Tweets are common from the media:

“Tonight on [station name].” That line is followed by a tease to get you to watch or listen to an upcoming newscast. The Tweet ends with “Plus video you have to see!”

If a Tweet successfully persuades you to watch a newscast or visit a website, that might add to a media outlet’s ratings or clicks. That, in turn, is good for the bottom line. And that opens up an interesting debate.

Is social media simply another sales tool to drive you to a more traditional-type website, newscast, or in the case of business, brick and mortar store? Or should something such as Twitter offer people real, tangible information that benefits without needing to click a link or pick up the remote?

Keith is experimenting with this concept. Recently, he has more often used Twitter and Facebook to provide information on breaking news and possible investigations. His followers don’t need to click on anything to understand what’s going on (unless they wish to see a picture or video from the scene.). His followers don’t need to wait until the 5pm news to get the gist of what he’s talking about or the answer to a tease. He’s almost functioning as a small (a very small) version of the Associated Press. He’s his own newsroom. This is in contrast to acting like a promotions or sales department.

Whether it’s a reporter like Keith or a small business, the goal of providing real information without the selling aspect is to establish a relationship or connection that ultimately helps the bottom line. You’re thinking long term. You’re not thinking short-term satisfaction.

As always, the answer to this debate is probably somewhere in the middle. Maybe a mix of both techniques is the way to go. But I feel safe to say Twitter is more than just a tease.

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Business & Media: Making Friends Face to Face

Monday, September 27th, 2010

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On Friday, Keith was on a Business Wire panel talking with PR pros about social media. Time was spent talking about building relationships with members of the media through Facebook and Twitter. Then someone asked if reporters are still open to getting to know communicators face to face. Coffee at Starbucks, anyone?

Most media probably will say they don’t have time for such things. But businesses looking for publicity should still try to get on a reporter’s schedule despite the odds. And if you get turned down, find a seat at one of these panels including journalists.

For example, after the Business Wire event, a woman trying to make a contact at Keith’s station walked up to him. She introduced herself, pitched an idea and now they’re exchanging emails trying to sketch out a story.

No. It’s not your father’s media anyone. But don’t forget:  Email and social media haven’t totally erased making friends face to face.

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A Boy Scout’s Guide to Effective Media Relations

Friday, September 24th, 2010

Our guest blogger is Bruce Richardson, a friend and former colleague who has managed and led corporate communications and media relations functions at two Fortune 500 companies and a federal regulatory agency.

BKR picA few years ago I was invited to lead a roundtable discussion at our local IABC chapter. My assigned topic was media relations. I had a few years of media experience under my belt, having worked for a local electric utility that generated more than its fair share of media interest.

I also volunteered with Boy Scouts at the time. Every good scout memorizes twelve qualities of character, known as the Scout Law, that if followed are believed to lead one to a successful life. The Scout Law goes like this:  A scout is Trustworthy, Loyal, Helpful, Friendly, Courteous, Kind, Obedient, Cheerful, Thrifty, Brave, Clean and Reverent.

It occurred to me at the time that many of those same qualities apply to working effectively with the media. So with some slight variations and a little imagination, and apologies to the Boy Scouts of America, I created a boy scout’s view of effective media relations. I share an abbreviated version of it again here, pleased after many additional years of working with the media to report these qualities remain true.

Trustworthy – Build media relationships based on mutual respect. Tell the media the bad news as well as the good and never, ever, tell an untruth.

Loyal – Remember those conscientious reporters who work extra hard to be fair, objective and complete. Reward them with exclusives or news tips when appropriate and they’ll reward you with coverage. And when the story isn’t flattering, it will be balanced.

Helpful – Have meaningful information to offer the reporter, keeping his or her audience in mind.  Reporters are working on the run, the more helpful you can be facilitating interviews and information gathering, the better the story and the relationship.

Courteous – Be responsive and as accommodating as possible. Be aware of and sensitive to the reporter’s deadline, but don’t let poor planning on a reporter’s part ruin your afternoon. Know how the reporter likes to be reached, then be judicious in your contacts.

Kind – (A stretch on this one, but bear with me…) Know what kind of style and format your targeted media use. Do your research. The more you know about the news organization’s style and approach, the easier it is to approach a reporter, editor or producer with a story idea.

Obedient – Know (or develop if you don’t have them already) the ground rules for dealing with the media at your organization and be true to them. Know your sensitive areas and sacred cows, your best spokespeople on various subjects, what you’re going to say before you say it, and the company’s position on various subjects

Cheerful – (Another stretch, so please skip to Thrifty if you experience a gag reflex.) Maintain a positive attitude, no matter how bad things are. Stay relaxed. Reporters can sometimes be grouchy. It doesn’t mean you have to be.

Thrifty – Don’t waste money on shotgun shells when a single bullet will do. Leverage technology to your advantage.

Brave – Confidence inspires confidence. When talking to reporters in person or on the phone, be confident in what you’re saying. Don’t be afraid to contact a reporter. If you’re hesitant to pitch a story, maybe it’s too lame. And don’t let an executive tell you what’s newsworthy. You’re the pro. If it’s not newsworthy to you, trust me, it’s not to the reporter either.

Clean – Make sure your facts are accurate. Be clear and concise. Know your messages and how you’re going to deliver them. Be brief.

Reverent – Don’t put the media on a pedestal. Reporters, editors and producers have a job to do. So do you. Show respect for their profession and they’ll respect yours. Maybe. And when you land that front page story in The New York Times, thank the Lord.

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Getting your business on TV might mean NOT planning ahead

Wednesday, September 22nd, 2010

A mother goes to thank students in a classroom for making a difference in her life. An ice cream store offers free goodies to men and women who work to protect and serve. An eight-year-old helps save the environment.

The media might not be interested in sending both a reporter and photographer to cover events such as those to produce full-blown stories. But watch local TV news. Much of it consists of many 30-second snippets. Thirty seconds might be a blip on your Google Calendar, but 30 seconds on a newscast still reaches a wide audience. And it’s not uncommon for that 30-second snippet to repeat on several newscasts over two days.

TV types usually call these 30 to 45 second stories VOSOTs: voice over sound on tape. The anchor voices over the tape and then an interview provides the sound on tape.

Businesses and other groups, excited about an event, will call media days, sometimes weeks ahead of time to tell them about these VOSOT type opportunities. I’m exaggerating a bit, but if a media outlet is organized, someone will place this event on a schedule that hopefully someone will look at when the big day arrives. If you’re really unlucky, someone will take down your information and it will disappear by the end of the day.

In these cases, planning ahead might work against a business. Producers are most desperate to fill their shows, often with VOSOTS, the day the show airs or the day before. Yes it’s the communication business, but newsrooms aren’t often organized well enough to refer to an evolving list of ideas that groups and PR firms have presented to them in recent weeks. This is when you strike.

Imagine a producer selling space in her show like it’s the stock market. Be on the floor, shouting I can help! Listen to my story! You are most interesting to a producer when you can do something for her right now, not in several days or weeks. It’s supply and demand. Your VOSOT story ideas often are most in demand at the last minute.

Hats off to those newsrooms that are so organized, they’ll cover something in 2010 that was pitched to them in 2009. But from my experience, it would take a lot less than 30 seconds to list those newsrooms.

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Smartphone Zombies

Monday, September 20th, 2010

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One of my most perplexing relationships is with my smartphone. In the morning, it updates me on the day’s weather. It keeps me organized and allows me to instantly share my thoughts on social media. Email and the latest news are just finger taps away. My phone lets me capture pictures and video that my own parents often missed when I was growing up.

My smartphone transforms me into both a mobile mom and mompreneur. People like me assume we’re more efficient, not tied to an office or glacier-sized desktop computer.

But my smartphone is also sending me warning signals. Something seems off when three people in a conference room waiting for a meeting to start are staring down at their phones and not talking to each other. As a passenger in a car, watching the world pass by through a window is replaced by technology in my hands challenging me to make the most of my travel time. And it’s as if Twitter keeps talking to me, calling me over to ensure I don’t miss the latest update of the movie or TV show someone I barely know is watching. When your child says put down the phone, you know a 12 step program might not be far behind.

I’m able to write this now because I have my smartphone away from home. But I don’t want to become a smartphone zombie, staring into a small screen while real life, even in its simplest forms, swirls around me. Sometimes I wish I was strong enough to dump the data plan and breathe in some nature. Am I really more efficient because I read email and Facebook faster?

The answer is probably a compromise, pushing the push notifications away during certain times a day. But I’m not so smart. This relationship keeps reeling me in with its apps, alerts and longer battery life. We need to spend more time apart, but these phones are so brainy and beautiful, it’s hard to break up even for a few hours.

The 10 Best Ways to Get The Media to Ignore Your Political Press Release

Friday, September 17th, 2010
  1. Starting with a subject line that includes 21 words
  2. Trying to spark coverage by diving into complicated stock holdings and land deals that would take journalists half-hour specials to explain
  3. Screaming an opposing candidate is putting someone at risk without offering an interview with one of those people supposedly at risk
  4. Putting at the top with stars “FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE.” In Media-ese, that often translates into “FOR IMMEDIATE TRASH.”
  5. Making an email 10 paragraphs, forgetting many reporters now read off small smart phones, not stadium-sized monitors at their desks
  6. Not including pictures or video
  7. Answering follow-up questions by responding with an answer that everyone knows is a non-answer and expecting it to be accepted
  8. Calling out the other side for playing politics because everyone knows both sides are engaged in the same game
  9. Saying “let me check into that” when reporters ask for documentation to prove one of the claims in a press release
  10. Not realizing there are better and more subtle ways to persuade the media to cover issues that play toward your candidate’s strengths other than sounding like nothing more than a political mouthpiece who studied spinology in college

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Improving Lives One Pitch at a Time

Wednesday, September 15th, 2010

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Some pitches hold more significance than business or the bottom line. Groups often send emails to media to raise awareness about health issues. It seems many months are called an “awareness month.”

Pitching these stories effectively may be most important of all. Lives are at stake, not necessarily money. Unfortunately, too often, the emails are no more than electronic fliers.

There’s no doubt these “Walk For …” emails inform more people about an event and how to get more information. But if you want media coverage to spread the word to thousands more, you must approach journalists differently than you would taping a flier on a corner telephone pole.

If the story is about prostate cancer, don’t start with “press release” and “National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month.” Start by telling a story about someone who is battling or survived prostate cancer. Make sure that person is available for an interview and available at their home, not in some sterile conference room. Find several survivors so media isn’t profiling the same person over and over. Then offer an expert to discuss the issue’s bigger picture.

Also consider the audience the media is trying to attract. If you’re pitching to a publication whose audience belongs to AARP, the reporter probably doesn’t care how old the survivor is. But if you’re pitching to media that covets a younger demographic which supposedly spends the dollars advertisers crave, don’t offer an interview with a survivor who is in his Medicare years. If, in this instance, you can’t find a younger prostate cancer survivor for someone to interview, find his son or daughter, grandson or granddaughter. Show the impact an older generation’s disease might have on a younger generation.

Don’t worry. All the flier’s pertinent information will find its way into the story.

For a walk raising awareness, taking a few extra steps can go a long way. This is about health not business. If any pitch takes priority, this type does.

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Publicizing Business: The Sky Has Its Limits

Tuesday, September 14th, 2010

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Technology is wonderful. It allows PR pros to be completely connected. It allows the media to broadcast their reports from nearly every corner of the Earth. But depending on technology too much to sell your client can get your email deleted faster than a satellite signal.

Take the email someone with a New York area code sent a reporter here in Arizona. The top of the email reads “SATELLITE INTERVIEW OPPORTUNITY.” In line six of the email: “SATELLITE INTERVIEWS” … this time in bold.

Satellite interviews allow your clients to get on TV in markets far, far away. The national cable news channels would have few talking heads without a satellite linking those experts to an anchor on set and the viewers in TV land. Local news morning shows often use satellite interviews to hear from celebrities in Hollywood promoting their latest on-screen projects.

But in most cases for local TV stations, satellite interviews are like reporting with your hands tied behind your back. Unless you’re talking live television, reporters often want people looking off to the side during an interview as if they are addressing a reporter sitting directly in front of them. During satellite interviews, people often look directly into the camera. To combat this, my husband, Keith, has sometimes asked the person via satellite to look off to the side at the invisible man or his or her PR pro who tagged along for the experience. This can work, but if the goal is for everyone involved to feel natural and be themselves, you failed at “Hello.”

Another glitch: Where’s the video? Good video makes good TV and one straight-on head shot of the person being interviewed, other than those buzz worthy soundbites, is not good TV. Where’s the video of that person doing something … anything? And journalists typically don’t want the company’s video stuffed in a media kit. Even modern technology has its visual limitations.

Don’t get me wrong. Satellite interviews play a role in local media. There are creative ways to make them better. But I don’t think their role is so significant that you should shout out “SATELLITE INTERVIEW” at the top of your pitch. That may signal to the media more trouble than it’s worth. Satellites are not great selling points. And for goodness’ sake, if you’re bent on beaming your client around, understand satellite is so 1990s. It’s now all about Skype baby!

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Promote Your Product in Less Than Two Minutes

Thursday, September 9th, 2010

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What can a minute and 54 seconds do for a PR pro’s client?

Six weeks ago, my husband, Keith, aired a story about a Phoenix company trying to turn “greener” in the environmental sense. The story aired in July and lasted 1:54. With so many sources of news, you might think a local environmental story might get lost in the woods.

But the public relations company that pitched the story to Keith emailed him, saying the client is still “getting tons of feedback” from both friends and clients. People still are randomly approaching the company’s owner about him being on TV.

People were paying attention during a 9 pm newscast on a Tuesday night. So much so that six weeks later, the public relations firm sends an email with the subject “Thanks again.”

A minute 54 seconds is a fraction of your day. But a 1:54 can seem like all the time in the world if you’re still talking about it six weeks later.

PR Mike! You just hit a bullseye!

Thursday, September 2nd, 2010

Story IdeaI often write about poor PR pitches to the media. So let’s discuss one that got the job done for the reporter, PR firm and firm’s client.

Mike is from a New Jersey PR firm. He addressed the reporter by name. He started his pitch with a short paragraph not about his client but about a victim. Mike wrote as if he were telling a story, a short story about a man who lost a lot of money.

“Personally, I try to tell a story in all my pitches,” Mike said. “I try to keep it short & interesting to help build a picture. I’ve heard horror stories from media outlets about off target, incoherent pitches so I always aim to give a clear understanding of the pitch. Before I send a pitch out, I read and think, would I be interested in this? Would this pitch sell me? It’s a good practice and not time consuming at all!”

Ok. So far so good. But is this victim living in the reporter’s market or is his home on the other side of the planet? In the second paragraph of Mike’s pitch, he explained the victim is based in the reporter’s area. Then he wrote the company playing the role of expert (his client) is also in town.

“I try to make it easy for everyone involved,” Mike added in a follow-up email.

Maybe too easy, the reporter wondered. Then Mr. Media thought “Ah ha! I know what must be wrong!” Maybe Mike was having all the media in town telling this story and interviewing his client.

Nope. Mike did not disappoint.

He said: “I handle that with honesty, especially with TV. Once I receive an acknowledgement and confirmation, that station gets the exclusive. First come first serve in my book!”

The pitch written by Mike from New Jersey is two paragraphs. It is 155 words. And perhaps the most important stat:  A TV crew shot the story just two days later.

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